Monday, January 3, 2022

Why the 2014 movie Draft Day is about the JFK assassination

A complicated question about entertainment properties, particularly ones which include a bunch of famous people set in what is otherwise reality, is whether other entertainment properties including its stars exist. It is weird, for instance, that The Office’s Michael Scott was not one of those obnoxious dolts who constantly quoted Anchorman as a substitute for an actual sense of humor, but it also would have been way weirder if the guy who played Brick Tamland started quoting Brick Tamland lines. Does Anchorman exist in the Office Cinematic Universe? Maybe, but it’s just way less distracting to side-step the issue.

Ultimately, my perception of this is that Anchorman and Steve Carell (and also guest actors like Will Ferrell and David Koechner) do exist in the Office universe and that Michael Scott and Deangelo Vickers and Todd Packer also exist and that bearing a resemblance to these actors simply isn’t that big of a life event. I’ve known people in my everyday life who looked like a famous person, but that does not dictate their entire lives. I make a rare exception to this rule for Draft Day.

I enjoy the movie Draft Day for what it is—a star vehicle sports movie with moderate amounts of humor and drama and a plot so incoherent and idiotic that, to enjoy it, you have to either ignore it or embrace it. For those unfamiliar with its plot, Kevin Costner, the greatest sports movie star of all-time, stars as the general manager of the Cleveland Browns who, over the course of the single-day-set film, functionally gains a top-ten first-round draft pick and a punt returner good enough to merit interest but not good enough to not be considered a throw-in in exchange for three second-round picks. The plot strikes a balance that confused football fans and novices with equal fervor but it does lead to Kevin Costner getting a bunch of latter-day Jimmy Stewart mini-monologues, which is the whole point of this stupid movie.

Draft Day works hard in many ways to be hyper-realistic—real-life draft analysts such as Rich Eisen, Chris Berman, and Mel Kiper Jr. portray themselves, as does NFL commissioner Roger Goodell—despite the fact that the motivations of the teams depicted are largely nonsensical—while the sheer actuarial results show the trades as mostly believable, the notion that the Cleveland Browns making a surprise selection at #1 would compel other (albeit, largely bad) NFL teams to become scared of drafting the falling star is ridiculous. But most of the team casting works—the Jacksonville Jaguars, for instance, have a panicky doofus calling the shots. The St. Louis Rams, drafting #2 overall, eschew a quarterback for an SEC offensive tackle (a thing which actually happened, to fairly disastrous results, in the actual 2014 NFL Draft).

But there is one fairly distracting exception to this—in the Draft Day universe, the #1 overall pick, presumed to have been earned rather than acquired, belongs at the beginning of the day to the Seattle Seahawks. In real life, the Seahawks did not have the #1 overall pick of the 2014 Draft—they were Super Bowl champions. They very much did not need fictional University of Wisconsin Heisman winner Bo Callahan to be their franchise quarterback, as a different Badgers alum, Russell Wilson, had just led them to their first title. It would be unfair to critique Draft Day for casting the single worst team they could to have the #1 overall pick—they didn’t know Seattle would win the Super Bowl two months before the movie came out. But in 2012, the season before the movie started filming, Seattle went 11-5 and won a playoff game with a rookie quarterback, again, out of the same school as the film’s Golden Boy quarterback. Surely, the movie could have found a more convincing patsy. More on patsies later.

One of the major plot points in Draft Day centers around Costner (calling characters by their names seems deeply unproductive when basically every major character is played by a famous person) feeling uneasy about drafting Bo Callahan (who I will call by name because I figure most people reading this won’t remember the name of the guy who got replaced by a CGI Armie Hammer as the other Winklevoss twin in The Social Network) and continuing to fixate on a The Ohio State linebacker played by Chadwick Boseman, despite obvious red flags such as his being projected as a mid-first round pick at best, his tweeting out disparaging remarks about him earlier that day, and clearly being played by a 37 year-old man. Costner has a conversation with Jennifer Garner, the team’s salary cap analyst/his pregnant girlfriend (the fact that he should be incredibly fired for sleeping with his employee never comes up), in which he references, basically with no further purpose, Joe Montana’s drive to win the Super Bowl in 1989. The best I can guess is that Callahan comes across as an off-putting creep that nobody seems to like and that Costner enjoys that Montana, in a high-pressure situation, pointed out to his teammates that John Candy was in the stands as a way of relaxing them.

John Candy, pointedly referred to by Costner as “the actor John Candy”, was primarily known as a comedian from SCTV and low-to-middlebrow comedies in the 1980s and early 1990s before his premature death in 1994 at the age of 43. But he did make one very rare appearance in a dramatic film in 1991’s critically acclaimed, Oscar-nominated courtroom epic JFK, portraying extremely New Orleans attorney Dean Andrews Jr. In his lone scene, the heavily accented Candy meets with the film’s star, Kevin Costner. In a vacuum, I don’t mind that Kevin Costner, as a character, referenced a real-life person that we know the actor knows—if anything, it allows me to reminisce about a movie that I think is a lot better than Draft Day. But what I would like to suggest is that, although it is never explicitly stated, Draft Day takes place in a world in which the film JFK was never made.

For the (mostly) men involved in its creation, JFK didn’t matter that much in terms of their career arcs. The cast is littered with established stars and its director/writer, Oliver Stone, already had two Best Director Oscars on his mantle. But, even beyond the Seinfeld homages and concepts of mysteries wrapped inside enigmas, JFK did have a tangible real-world impact. Upon release, the film, despite its politics being largely ahistorical nonsense, invited a new generation of skepticism about the assassination of John F. Kennedy, even if the focus of the film is on probably the least credible theory ever put forward. And perhaps more significantly, it sanctifies John F. Kennedy, despite his being a mostly unseen character in the film itself (the Zapruder film, shown in detail in JFK, had rarely been viewed publicly prior to the movie). It turns Kennedy into a one-man army who could have personally destroyed the military-industrial complex (and thus spared Stone from serving in Vietnam). It turns Jim Garrison, whose half-baked assassination theories seem to have been deeply rooted in homophobia, into a hero. Despite Stone’s politics being considerably further to the left (back and to the left, as it were) than those of the Democratic Party, his hero protagonist is a conventional Southern Democrat. While further scrutiny of JFK, a film I greatly enjoy but whose historical worth is minimal, has exposed its flaws over the last three decades, Garrison was a paragon for good in the public eye in 1992, the year in which Bill Clinton was elected president, as a Southern Democrat with a discernible accent and a penchant for folksy likability. While the 1992 presidential election is viewed today as a relative blowout, this was not seen as the case in late 1991, with a re-election of George Bush perceived as likely.

Does Bush get re-elected if not for JFK, a film enamored with Southern Democrats and disdainful of the intelligence community, from which Bush’s political career originated? I mean, probably not still, but does Draft Day suppose otherwise? It’s not as though the film explicitly mentions any presidents, nor should a movie about the NFL do so, but it does give us a glimpse into an alternate universe in which the Seattle Seahawks are the worst team in the NFL. So something changed.

The stadium now known as Lumen Field is widely perceived as having one of the strongest home-field advantages in the NFL for the Seahawks, but this stadium has only existed since 2002, and prior to the construction of the architecturally unique venue, Seattle was not especially ballyhooed for their fan support. They were largely an afterthought during their time playing at the Kingdome, which they shared with the Seattle Mariners. And in the mid-1990s, the long-term future of both franchises was an open question. The Seahawks threatened, as did basically every NFL team seeking free money in the 1990s, to relocate to the then-vacated football market of Los Angeles, and extorted nine figures in public money for a stadium. And although the lines blurred considerably in the ensuing decades, George Bush was an old-school lower-case-c conservative politician who disdained spending almost as much as he disdained the taxes which paid for it. Public stadium funding during the Reagan years was minimal (though largely as a function of most teams having relatively new stadiums), but perhaps a continuation of this austerity mindset with regards to sports stadiums—to be clear, one of the few areas in which I would wholeheartedly agree with the traditional conservative mindset—would keep Lumen Field from being built.

Perhaps this means relocation, as the Mariners threatened and the Seattle SuperSonics did, though Draft Day suggests otherwise. Perhaps, it suggests, Seattle was unable to become a semi-dynasty as it did in the 2010s explicitly because they were still playing in the relatively cavernous Kingdome. This is certainly the sort of thing the NFL wants its fans to believe—if you want to be happy in sports, you need to give them hundreds of millions of dollars. Draft Day never references Seattle’s stadium—the only semi-nod was a visible “12” flag, but given that the franchise retired the number in 1984, a flag being utilized in their old stadium is hardly a reach. It’s certainly a cheaper bit of fan service than actually building a first-class facility for your team yourself.

Little is known about Draft Day’s Bo Callahan aside from that he won a Heisman Trophy at Wisconsin, but we do know one detail that goes remarkably unmentioned otherwise via W. Earl Brown, the Browns director of security who for some reason is also tasked with major scouting tasks in his best movie in which the two main characters discuss Joe Montana since There’s Something About Mary—he mentions that Callahan was from Washington (he references him being the finest thrower in Washington and Wisconsin). At this point, Seattle has already traded the pick that would be used on Callahan—this is clearly not a reference to that. In a film where the Cleveland Browns, whose former iteration’s relocation to Baltimore is reference, are obsessed with hometown fan favorites, ultimately drafting a linebacker from their state’s flagship university and a running back whose Hall of Famer father played for the Browns within the film’s fictionalized universe, Callahan’s Washington roots are never discussed by the Seahawks. Perhaps they realize this doesn’t matter in the grand scheme of things, or perhaps this is yet another piece of evidence that the football culture in the state of Washington has decayed.

In Draft Day, commissioner Roger Goodell is cheered by fans. This is only possible in a propaganda piece. The NFL wanted to send a message. And that message is that if your market does not pony up for more playgrounds for his teams, you will face the consequences.

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